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ORIGINAL PAPER
Impact of Nonlinearity of The Contact Layer Between Elements Joined in a Multi-Bolted System on Its Preload
R. Grzejda 1
 
 
 
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Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin 19 Piastów Ave., 70-310 , Szczecin, POLAND
 
 
Online publication date: 2017-12-09
 
 
Publication date: 2017-12-20
 
 
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering 2017;22(4):921-930
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/ijame-2017-0059
 
 
Article (PDF)
References (27)
 
KEYWORDS
multi-bolted joint
systemic approach
assembly state
preload
 
ABSTRACT
The paper deals with modelling and calculations of asymmetrical multi-bolted joints at the assembly stage. The physical model of the joint is based on a system composed of four subsystems, which are: a couple of joined elements, a contact layer between the elements, and a set of bolts. The contact layer is assumed as the Winkler model, which can be treated as a nonlinear or linear model. In contrast, the set of bolts are modelled using simplified beam models, known as spider bolt models. The theorem according to which nonlinearity of the contact layer has a negligible impact on the final preload of the joint in the case of its sequential tightening has been verified. Results of sample calculations for the selected multi-bolted system, in the form of diagrams of preloads in the bolts as well as normal contact pressure between the joined elements during the assembly process and at its end, are presented.
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