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ORIGINAL PAPER
Performance of Four Different Nanoparticles in Boundary Layer Flow Over a Stretching Sheet in Porous Medium Driven by Buoyancy Force
1
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Engineering, CHRIST Bengaluru- 560074, Karnataka, India
2
Department of Mathematics, BMS College of Engineering, Bengaluru- 560019, Karnataka, India
3
Department of Studies and Research in Mathematics, Kuvempu University Shankaraghatta-577 451, Shimoga, Karnataka, India
Online publication date: 2020-06-05
Publication date: 2020-06-01
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering 2020;25(2):1-10
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
This contemporary work explores the theoretical analysis of energy transfer performance of distinct nanoparticles (silver, copper, aluminium oxide and titanium oxide) adjacent to a moving surface under the influence of a porous medium which is driven by the buoyancy force. A mathematical model is presented which is converted to similarity equations by employing similarity transformation. The condensed nonlinear equations were approximated by the iterative method called RKF 45th-order. The flow and energy transference characteristics are explained through graphs and tabulated values. The notable findings are: silver- water is an appropriate nanofluid for enhancing the thermal conductivity of the base fluid. Titanium oxide – water shows a lower fluid flow movement due to porosity.
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